と
| 同意 | consent |
| 〜を得る | to obtain a consent |
| 当業者 | a person with an ordinary skill in the art, those in the art, artisan (ex.) as is recognized by those in the art (当業者には認知されていることだが) |
| 当事者 | person [party] concerned, litigant (ex.) to participate in the proceedings for the trial as a concerned party (当事者として審判手続に参加する) |
| 〜系審判 | inter-parties trial |
| 〜参加 | intervening in the action as a party |
| 〜能力 | capacity for being a party |
| 当審の判断 | judgment by the collegial body of Examiners |
| 到達 | arrival |
| 答弁書 | reply brief, written reply, answer, a written refutation |
| 〜を提出する | to submit a written reply (to the demand of trial for invalidation) |
| 〜の提出の機会を与える | to give (the defendant) an opportunity for presenting a written reply |
| 答弁指令 | invitation [directive] to [for] a reply |
| 謄本 | transcript |
| 査定の〜 | transcript of the (Examiner's) decision |
| 登録 | registration (of the establishment of the patent right) |
| 〜する | to register (the transfer of a patent right) |
| 〜原簿 | (patent) register, (patent) ledger |
| 〜査定 | decision of registration (ex.) to render a decision for patent grant |
| 〜番号 | registration number |
| 〜料 | registration fee |
| 〜意匠 | registered design |
| 〜実用新案 | registered utility model |
| 〜商標 | registered trademark |
| 〜要件 | requirements for registability |
| 登録特許公報 | granted [registered] patent publication |
| 独占禁止法 | Antitrust Law |
| 特則 | special provision |
| 特定発明 | specified invention |
| 独立請求項 | independent claim cf. 従属項 dependent claim |
| 特許 | patent |
| 〜になる | (an application) matures into a patent, a patent is granted on an application |
| 〜を維持する旨の決定 | decision of maintenance of a patent |
| 〜出願人 | patent applicant |
| 〜要件 | requirements for patent |
| 〜性 | patentability |
| 〜証 | letters patent |
| 〜の無効 | invalidation of a patent |
| 〜の無効性 | invalidity of a patent |
| 〜無効審判 | trial for invalidation of patent |
| 〜の取消理由通知 | notice of reasons for revocation of a patent |
| 〜権 | patent right |
| 〜権者 | patentee |
| 〜料 | annual fee, annuity |
| 〜庁 | Patent Office, JPO [Japanese Patent Office], P. O. |
| 〜庁長官 | Commissioner of the Patent Office |
| 〜庁技監 | Engineer-General of the Patent Office |
| 〜異議申立 | (written) patent opposition |
| 〜異議申立をする | to file an opposition to [against] a patent (with the Commissioner of the Patent Office) |
| 〜異議申立人 | patent opponent |
| 〜異議理由 | reasons for patent opposition (or revocation) |
| 〜異議の決定 | decision on patent opposition cf. 〜維持の決定 decision of maintenance of patent |
| 〜原簿 | patent register [ledger] |
| 〜公報 | patent publication |
| 登録〜公報 | granted [registered] patent publication, patent publication |
| 〜管理人 | patent administrator |
| 〜請求の範囲 | scope of claim for patent, claim |
| 〜出願公開 | publication before examination (of a patent application) |
| cf. 特開平4-123号公報 | Kokai (unexamined patent publication) No. 4-123 |
| 〜出願公告 | publication after examination (of a patent application) |
| cf. 特公平4-234号公報 | Kokoku (examined patent publication) No. 4-234 |
| cf. 特許公報2345678号 | Patent Publication No. 2345678 |
| 〜法 | Patent Law |
| 〜印紙 | patent revenue stamp |
| 〜施行規則 | Regulations under the Patent Law |
| 〜訴訟 | patent litigation, patent suit |
| 〜施行法 | Patent Law Enforcement Law |
| 〜施行法 | Patent Law Enforcement Law |
| 〜施行令 | Patent Law Enforcement Order |
| 〜登録令 | Patent Registration Order |
| 〜情報検索 | patent information retrieval |
| 特許協力条約 | PCT, Patent Cooperation Treaty |
| 特許電子図書館 | IPDL, Industrial Property Digital Library |
| 届け出 | notification |
| 取消 | cancellation, revocation |
| 〜する | to cancel (the decision of patent grant) |
| 〜の理由 | reasons for revocation (of a patent) |
| 取下 | withdrawal |
| 〜げる | to withdraw (an application) |
| 〜書 | (written) withdrawal |
| 〜げたものとみなされる | to be deemed (to have been) withdrawn |












